How to dump and restore my Redis database on Scalingo
There are different ways to dump a Scalingo hosted database. The first one involves dumping the data on your local workstation and the second one involves doing the same operation from within a Scalingo one-off container (see application tasks).
Redis backups cannot be restored on Scalingo. To restore a Redis backup, one need to get access to the database file system which is not possible on Scalingo. However it is possible to import data from an external Redis database.
Dump From Your Local Workstation
To dump your database from your local workstation, you need the connection string to connect to your database and a way to access your database.
You can get the connection string of your database in your Scalingo application environment. Go to the ‘Environment’ tab of your dashboard or run the following command:
$ scalingo --app my-app env-get SCALINGO_REDIS_URL
Your database connection string conforms to the syntax of a generic URI:
redis://:<password>@<host>:<port>
There are two ways to access your database from your local workstation: setting up a tunnel or making your database accessible from anywhere on the Internet.
Setup the Tunnel
$ scalingo --app my-app db-tunnel SCALINGO_REDIS_URL
Building tunnel to my-db.redis.dbs.scalingo.eu:30000
You can access your database on '127.0.0.1:10000'
In this situation you need to use a different connection string than the one from your application environment. The <host>
part is replaced by 127.0.0.1
and the <port>
is replaced by 10000
.
Internet Accessibility
In order to make your database reachable from anywhere on the internet, head to your database dashboard. You first need to force TLS connections to your database. Then toggle “Internet Accessibility” to make it reachable from the Internet.
In this situation, the connection string to use is exactly the same as the one from your application environment.
Dump
The command definition is:
# If we are using the SSH tunnel endpoint:
$ redis-cli -h localhost -p 10000 -a <password> --rdb ./dump.rdb
Dump From Scalingo One-off Container
You can dump your database remotely using the command-line-tool and a one-off container (see application tasks). The advantage of this method is the network. From your workstation you don’t always have a good bandwidth. From our infrastructure, data transfers will be way faster.
You need to install the Redis CLI tools in the one-off before executing redis-cli
:
$ scalingo --app my-app run bash
[00:00] Scalingo ~ $ dbclient-fetcher redis
Dump
$ scalingo --app my-app run bash
[00:00] Scalingo ~ $ dbclient-fetcher redis
[00:00] Scalingo ~ $ redis-cli -h <host> -p <port> -a <password> --rdb ./dump.rdb
# Do something with the dump, e.g. send through FTP or to an external server
[00:00] Scalingo ~ $ exit
exit
After exiting the one-off container, the dump is lost. You have to do something with it in the container.